Client-side conversion tracking

Learn how to use the Dub Analytics script to track conversion events on the client-side

Dub Analytics is a client-side script for tracking conversion events with Dub.

By default, the script handles the detection of the dub_id query parameter and storing it as a first-party cookie:

Then, when a conversion event occurs (e.g. a user signs up for an account), you can check for the dub_id cookie and attribute the conversion to the original click by tracking a lead event.

Finally, when the user completes a purchase (e.g. subscribing to a plan, purchasing a product, etc.), you can track a sale event. Under the hood, Dub will automatically attribute the sale to the original link click.

Quickstart

First, you’ll need to enable conversion tracking for your Dub links to be able to start tracking conversions:

If you’re using Dub Partners, you can skip this step since partner links will have conversion tracking enabled by default.

Option 1: On a workspace-level

To enable conversion tracking for all future links in a workspace, you can do the following: To enable conversion tracking for all future links in a workspace, you can do the following:

1. Navigate to your workspace’s Tracking settings page.
2. Toggle the Workspace-level Conversion Tracking switch to enable conversion tracking for the workspace.

This option will enable conversion tracking in the Dub Link Builder for all future links.

Option 2: On a link-level

If you don’t want to enable conversion tracking for all your links in a workspace, you can also opt to enable it on a link-level.

To enable conversion tracking for a specific link, open the Dub Link Builder for a link and toggle the Conversion Tracking switch.

You can also use the C keyboard shortcut when inside the link builder to quickly enable conversion tracking for a given link.

Option 3: Via the API

Alternatively, you can also enable conversion tracking programmatically via the Dub API. All you need to do is pass trackConversion: true when creating or updating a link:

Node.js

const link = await dub.links.create({
  url: "https://dub.co",
  trackConversion: true,
});

link = d.links.create(url="https://dub.co", track_conversion=True)

link, err := d.Links.Create(ctx, &dub.CreateLinkRequest{
    URL: "https://dub.co",
    TrackConversion: true,
})

s.links.create_many(
  ::OpenApiSDK::Operations::CreateLinkRequest.new(
    url: "https://dub.co",
    track_conversion: true,
  )
)

---

Then, you’ll need to install the Dub Analytics script and set up the necessary configuration for client-side conversion tracking:

1. Allowlist your site's domain

   Then, you’ll need to allowlist your site’s domain to allow the client-side conversion events to be ingested by Dub.

   To do that, navigate to your workspace’s Tracking settings page and add your site’s domain to the Allowed Hostnames list.

   This provides an additional layer of security by ensuring only authorized domains can track conversions using your publishable key.

   

   You can group your hostnames when adding them to the allow list:

   • example.com: Tracks traffic only from example.com.
   • *.example.com: Tracks traffic from all subdomains of example.com, but not from example.com itself.

   When testing things out locally, you can add localhost to the Allowed Hostnames list temporarily. This will allow local events to be ingested by Dub. Don’t forget to remove it once you’re ready to go live!

2. Generate your publishable key

   Before you can track conversions on the client-side, you need to generate a publishable key from your Dub workspace.

   To do that, navigate to your workspace’s Tracking settings page and generate a new publishable key under the Publishable Key section.

   
3. Install Dub Analytics script

   Next, install the Dub Analytics script on your website/web application.

   You can install the Dub Analytics script in several different ways:

   React

   Manual installation

   Framer

   Shopify

   WordPress

   Webflow

   Google Tag Manager

   You must configure the publishable key you generated in step 1 when installing the analytics script. Without this key, client-side conversion tracking will not work.

   HTML

   <script>
     !(function (c, n) {
       c[n] =
         c[n] ||
         function () {
           (c[n].q = c[n].q || []).push(arguments);
         };
       ["trackClick", "trackLead", "trackSale"].forEach(
         (t) => (c[n][t] = (...a) => c[n](t, ...a)),
       );
       var s = document.createElement("script");
       s.defer = 1;
       s.src = "https://www.dubcdn.com/analytics/script.conversion-tracking.js";
       s.setAttribute("data-publishable-key", "dub_pk_xxxxxxxx"); // Replace with your publishable key
       document.head.appendChild(s);
     })(window, "dubAnalytics");
   </script>
   

   import { Analytics as DubAnalytics } from '@dub/analytics/react';
   
   export default function RootLayout({
     children,
   }) {
     return (
       <html lang="en">
         <body className={inter.className}>{children}</body>
         <DubAnalytics
           ...
           publishableKey="dub_pk_xxxxxxxx" // Replace with your publishable key
         />
       </html>
     );
   }
   

Client-side lead tracking

Once the analytics script is installed, you can start tracking lead events in your application on the client-side.

Track leads from URL query parameters (recommended)

If you redirect users to a thank-you page after a successful action, you can track leads by reading query parameters from the URL.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Thank You</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div>Thank you for signing up!</div>

    <script>
      // Get query parameters from URL
      const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
      const email = params.get("email");
      const name = params.get("name");

      if (email) {
        // Track the lead event
        dubAnalytics.trackLead({
          eventName: "Sign Up",
          customerExternalId: email, // can also be customer email
          customerName: name || undefined,
          customerEmail: email,
        });
      }
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

import { useAnalytics } from "@dub/analytics/react";
import { useEffect } from "react";

export function ThankYouPage() {
  const { trackLead } = useAnalytics();

  useEffect(() => {
    // Get query parameters from URL
    const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
    const email = params.get("email");
    const name = params.get("name");

    if (email) {
      // Track the lead event
      trackLead({
        eventName: "Sign Up",
        customerExternalId: email, // can also be customer email
        customerName: name || undefined,
        customerEmail: email,
      });
    }
  }, [trackLead]);

  return <div>Thank you for signing up!</div>;
}

Track leads from form submissions

You can also track leads directly when users submit a form on your website.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Sign Up</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="signupForm">
      <input type="text" id="name" required />
      <input type="email" id="email" required />
      <button type="submit">Sign Up</button>
    </form>

    <script>
      document
        .getElementById("signupForm")
        .addEventListener("submit", function (e) {
          e.preventDefault();

          const name = document.getElementById("name").value;
          const email = document.getElementById("email").value;

          // Track the lead event
          dubAnalytics.trackLead({
            eventName: "Sign Up",
            customerExternalId: email,
            customerName: name,
            customerEmail: email,
          });
        });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

import { useAnalytics } from "@dub/analytics/react";
import { useState } from "react";

export function SignUpForm() {
  const { trackLead } = useAnalytics();
  const [name, setName] = useState("");
  const [email, setEmail] = useState("");
  const handleSubmit = (e: React.FormEvent) => {
    e.preventDefault();

    // Track the lead event
    trackLead({
      eventName: "Sign Up",
      customerExternalId: email,
      customerName: name,
      customerEmail: email,
    });
  };

  return (
    <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
      <input
        type="text"
        value={name}
        onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)}
        required
      />
      <input
        type="email"
        value={email}
        onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)}
        required
      />
      <button type="submit">Sign Up</button>
    </form>
  );
}

Here are the properties you can include when sending a lead event:

Property	Required	Description
clickId	Yes	The unique ID of the click that the lead conversion event is attributed to. You can read this value from dub_id cookie. If an empty string is provided (i.e. if you’re using tracking a deferred lead event), Dub will try to find an existing customer with the provided customerExternalId and use the clickId from the customer if found.
eventName	Yes	The name of the lead event to track. Can also be used as a unique identifier to associate a given lead event for a customer for a subsequent sale event (via the leadEventName prop in /track/sale).
customerExternalId	Yes	The unique ID of the customer in your system. Will be used to identify and attribute all future events to this customer.
customerName	No	The name of the customer. If not passed, a random name will be generated (e.g. “Big Red Caribou”).
customerEmail	No	The email address of the customer.
customerAvatar	No	The avatar URL of the customer.
mode	No	The mode to use for tracking the lead event. async will not block the request; wait will block the request until the lead event is fully recorded in Dub; deferred will defer the lead event creation to a subsequent request.
metadata	No	Additional metadata to be stored with the lead event. Max 10,000 characters.

When to track leads

You should track lead events after successful user actions such as:

• User registration or account creation
• Newsletter subscription
• Contact form submission
• Demo request or trial signup
• Download of gated content

Ensure the event is triggered only after the backend confirms the action was completed successfully. This guarantees accurate lead data and prevents false or incomplete entries.

Client-side sale tracking

Once the analytics script is installed, you can start tracking sale events in your application on the client-side.

Track sales from URL query parameters (recommended)

If you redirect users to a confirmation page after a successful purchase, you can track sales by reading query parameters from the URL.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Order Confirmation</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div>Thank you for your purchase!</div>

    <script>
      // Get query parameters from URL
      const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
      const customerId = params.get("customer_id");
      const amount = params.get("amount");
      const invoiceId = params.get("invoice_id");

      if (customerId && amount) {
        // Track the sale event
        dubAnalytics.trackSale({
          eventName: "Purchase",
          customerExternalId: customerId, // can also be customer email
          amount: parseInt(amount), // Amount in cents
          invoiceId: invoiceId || undefined,

          // Additional props for direct sale tracking (without prior lead event):
          // clickId: "cm3w...", // Read from dub_id cookie
          // customerName: "John Doe",
          // customerEmail: "[e-mail]",
          // customerAvatar: "https://example.com/avatar.jpg",
          // currency: "usd",
          // paymentProcessor: "stripe",
          // metadata: { plan: "pro" },
        });
      }
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

import { useAnalytics } from "@dub/analytics/react";
import { useEffect } from "react";

export function OrderConfirmationPage() {
  const { trackSale } = useAnalytics();

  useEffect(() => {
    // Get query parameters from URL
    const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
    const customerId = params.get("customer_id");
    const amount = params.get("amount");
    const invoiceId = params.get("invoice_id");

    if (customerId && amount) {
      // Track the sale event
      trackSale({
        eventName: "Purchase",
        customerExternalId: customerId, // can also be customer email
        amount: parseInt(amount), // Amount in cents
        invoiceId: invoiceId || undefined,

        // Additional props for direct sale tracking (without prior lead event):
        // clickId: "cm3w...", // Read from dub_id cookie
        // customerName: "John Doe",
        // customerEmail: "[e-mail]",
        // customerAvatar: "https://example.com/avatar.jpg",
      });
    }
  }, [trackSale]);

  return <div>Thank you for your purchase!</div>;
}

Track sales from form submissions

You can also track sales directly when users complete a checkout form on your website.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Checkout</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="checkoutForm">
      ...
      <button type="submit">Checkout</button>
    </form>

    <script>
      document
        .getElementById("checkoutForm")
        .addEventListener("submit", function (e) {
          e.preventDefault();

          // Track the sale event
          dubAnalytics.trackSale({
            eventName: "Purchase",
            customerExternalId: "cus_RBfbD57H", // can also be customer email
            amount: 5000, // $50.00
            invoiceId: "in_1MtHbELkdIwH",

            // Additional props for direct sale tracking (without prior lead event):
            // clickId: "cm3w...", // Read from dub_id cookie
            // customerName: "John Doe",
            // customerEmail: "[e-mail]",
            // customerAvatar: "https://example.com/avatar.jpg",
            // currency: "usd",
            // paymentProcessor: "stripe",
            // metadata: { plan: "pro" },
          });
        });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

import { useAnalytics } from "@dub/analytics/react";
import { useState } from "react";

export function CheckoutForm() {
  const { trackSale } = useAnalytics();
  // …
}
  const handleSubmit = (e: React.FormEvent) => {
    e.preventDefault();

    // Track the sale event
    trackSale({
      eventName: "Purchase",
      customerExternalId: "cus_RBfbD57H", // can also be customer email
      amount: 5000, // $50.00
      invoiceId: "in_1MtHbELkdIwH",

      // For direct sale tracking (without prior lead event):
      // clickId: "cm3w...", // Read from dub_id cookie
      // customerName: "John Doe",
      // customerEmail: "[e-mail]",
      // customerAvatar: "https://example.com/avatar.jpg",
    });
  };

  return (
    <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
      ...
    </form>
  );
}

Here are the properties you can include when sending a sale event:

Property	Required	Description
customerExternalId	Yes	The unique ID of the customer in your system. Will be used to identify and attribute all future events to this customer.
amount	Yes	The amount of the sale in cents.
paymentProcessor	No	The payment processor that processed the sale (e.g. Stripe, Shopify). Defaults to “custom”.
eventName	No	The name of the event. Defaults to “Purchase”.
invoiceId	No	The invoice ID of the sale. Can be used as a idempotency key – only one sale event can be recorded for a given invoice ID.
currency	No	The currency of the sale. Defaults to “usd”.
metadata	No	An object containing additional information about the sale.
clickId	No	[For direct sale tracking]: The unique ID of the click that the sale conversion event is attributed to. You can read this value from dub_id cookie.
customerName	No	[For direct sale tracking]: The name of the customer. If not passed, a random name will be generated.
customerEmail	No	[For direct sale tracking]: The email address of the customer.
customerAvatar	No	[For direct sale tracking]: The avatar URL of the customer.

When to track sale

Track sale events only after a user successfully completes a purchase or payment-related action, such as:

• Completing a checkout or order
• Subscription payment
• Invoice payment
• Any paid trial or demo conversion

Ensure the event is triggered only after the backend confirms the payment was successful. This guarantees accurate sale data and prevents false or incomplete entries.